C++ Question
Prime Factorization Using Recursion
My program currently outputs the prime factorization of a positive integer in ascending order. I'm trying to figure out how to set up the function so that it outputs the numbers in descending order.
For example, showFactors(100) currently outputs "2 2 5 5".
Instead I want it to output "5 5 2 2".
10 // Void function "showFactors" that takes in an int "number" and another int "factor", which is initialized to 2
11 void showFactors(int number, int factor = 2)
12 {
13
14 if (number<2) //returns nothing if number<2
15 {
16 return;
17 }
18 if (number%factor==0) //modulus function is used to get prime factorization
19 {
20 cout<<factor<<" ";
21 showFactors(number/factor, factor); //recursive call
22 }
23 else //if (number%factor != 0) //this modulus function is used in order to output factor !=2
24 {
25 showFactors(number, factor+1);
26 }
27 }
I feel like there should be an easy fix by simply rearranging where the cout call goes, but I haven't had any luck so far.
Edit: Yeah it was as simple as switching lines 20 and 21.
Answer Source
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
void sf (int number,int factor=2)
{
if (number<2)
return;
if (number%factor == 0)
{
sf (number/factor,factor);
cout<<factor<<"\t";
}
else
sf (number,factor+1);
}
int main ()
{
sf (1729);
cout<<"\n";
return 0;
}